The importance of the thyroid gland and its role in the body

Complete thyroid removal is a surgical procedure that aims to completely remove the thyroid gland from the body. The thyroid gland is an important part of the endocrine system and plays a role in the secretion of important hormones to regulate body functions.

Possible Reasons for Complete Thyroid Removal

The reasons why a complete thyroid removal may be necessary vary according to the patient's condition. These causes may include cancerous tumors in the thyroid gland, swelling of the gland resulting in difficulty breathing or swallowing food, or the spread of thyroid diseases to other parts of the body.

Possible Reasons for Complete Thyroid Removal

Before a complete thyroidectomy is performed, the patient must undergo some necessary medical tests and preparations. This includes blood tests and other tests to assess overall thyroid health. The patient should also discuss any chronic diseases or medications they are taking with the medical team before the operation.

Necessary tests and preparations before total thyroidectomy

Before the procedure, local anesthesia is used to numb the area to be operated on, as well as general anesthesia to ensure the patient is fully anesthetized during the procedure. Two common techniques are available to perform the surgery: Traditional surgery and laparoscopic surgery. Traditional surgery involves a larger cut in the skin to access the gland, while laparoscopic surgery uses small instruments and a camera to perform the procedure through a small incision in the skin.

Surgical procedures for total removal of the thyroid gland

After the operation, the patient needs to pay careful attention to post-operative care. He must follow the specialist doctor's instructions regarding the necessary care, take the prescribed medications, and attend regular follow-up examinations for thyroid health.